This paper is mainly devoted to outline and describe the challenges facing stability in Libya as a case study since 2011 revolution uprising crisis in general, and those hindering state building in particular that may be collectively mentioned and summarized in security stability, political, economic and social challenges. 
The main causes of those challenges also discussed in terms of sovereignty and legitimacy drawbacks that mean incomplete and fragile institutional construction and efficiency especially concerning its legality versus legitimacy, the role of outsider interventions that came to play a something role throughout the conflict and deepen the division between different Libyan partners opinions, and then economic corruption behaviors extended since Qaddafi era that lead to – with the aid of security shortage –to the state fragility that featured in lacking in administrative, social and security capacity.
Finally, discussing the opportunities of establishing safety, economic encouragement and social welfare through the integrated cooperative efforts of the national and international revilers through enhancing the economic, political, and social drivers in Libya.